As opposed to the worm drive systems discussed here, a bevel gear system could possibly be used to convert rotation to linear movement. This would offer greater effectiveness to a machine screw jack due to it producing a rolling contact as opposed to the sliding get in touch with of worm drive parts. It could, nevertheless, come at a greater initial cost and will not cover as higher ratio range as worm drives.
Also referred to as power screws, lead screws include several different types of thread profile which are suitable for different applications. Acme lead screws are defined by their trapezoidal thread profile and 29° flank angle and 
are commonly within American Imperial machine screw jacks. An alternative to the Acme lead screw in a machine screw jack will be a square lead screw.
European or other worldwide screw jacks utilise a trapezoidal lead screw with a 30° flank position and complies to an ISO metric standard.
Ball screw jacks require the thread of the lead screw to possess a profile that allows for the travel of the balls. To improve load distribution and minimise wear, the ball screw monitor includes a gothic arch profile.
Popularity of the trapezoidal screw thread comes from the fact that it’s easier to machine and is therefore more economical than sq . and ball screw thread forms. Additionally, because of the large area of contact between the business lead screw threads and the worm wheel, there is certainly a big load carrying capability. This outcomes in high friction which is usually harmful to efficiency but also means the system is much more likely to be self-locking. This low performance implies that such screw jacks are more suited to noncontinuous or intermittent operation.
Many applications usually do not warrant the extra expenditure of a ball screw jack since they usually do not require continual drive. In configuring a screw jack a prediction is made from the frequency of actuation and this will stage to the appropriate screw jack to be selected.
Translating Design Jacks are most often selected. With this design, a driven input worm functions on an interior worm gear leading to the lifting screw to increase or retract. Operation requires that rotation of the lifting screw become prevented. This rotation it restrained whenever several jacks are linked with the same load.
Keyed Style Jacks are used any moment rotation of the lifting screw isn’t restrained. For example, when you need to lift the jack to meet up a load. This is one way they work: A key, fixed to the jack casing and inserted right into a keyway milled into the amount of the lifting screw forces the lifting screw to translate without rotating.
Keyed For Travelign Nut Design Jacks (KFTN) are another choice. These jacks have a fixed size lifting screw that rotates. Loads are attached to a flanged “journeying” nut that translates along the space of the rotating screw. This kind of jack is perfect for applications that cannot accommodate a screw security tube or that want a flush mount
The worm wheel acts on the ball screw (via the ball nut) which actuates the lead screw. This system offers greater efficiency between the insight and the useful result compared with a machine screw jack. In addition, it allows for greater actuation speeds and, because of the low friction, is quite durable. However a ball screw jack is not inherently self-locking and, because of its improved precision components, the initial outlay is higher. The resulting improved efficiency however implies this could be offset against smaller sized drive train elements and a significant decrease in the necessary power.